Editor's note: There are millions of regular pot smokers in
America and millions more infrequent smokers. Smoking pot clearly has far
fewer dangerous and hazardous effects on society than legal drugs such as
alcohol. Here is High Times's top 6 reasons to marijuana should be
legal .
6. Prohibition has failed to control the use and domestic production of
marijuana. The government has tried to use criminal penalties to prevent
marijuana use for over 75 years and yet: marijuana is now used by over 25
million people annually, cannabis is currently the largest cash crop in the
United States, and marijuana is grown all over the planet. Claims that
marijuana prohibition is a successful policy are ludicrous and unsupported
by the facts, and the idea that marijuana will soon be eliminated from
America and the rest of the world is a ridiculous fantasy.
5. Arrests for marijuana possession disproportionately affect blacks and
Hispanics and reinforce the perception that law enforcement is biased and
prejudiced against minorities. African-Americans account for approximately
13% of the population of the United States and about 13.5% of annual
marijuana users, however, blacks also account for 26% of all marijuana
arrests. Recent studies have demonstrated that blacks and Hispanics account
for the majority of marijuana possession arrests in New York City, primarily
for smoking marijuana in public view. Law enforcement has failed to
demonstrate that marijuana laws can be enforced fairly without regard to
race; far too often minorities are arrested for marijuana use while
white/non-Hispanic Americans face a much lower risk of arrest.
4. A regulated, legal market in marijuana would reduce marijuana sales
and use among teenagers, as well as reduce their exposure to other drugs in
the illegal market. The illegality of marijuana makes it more valuable than
if it were legal, providing opportunities for teenagers to make easy money
selling it to their friends. If the excessive profits for marijuana sales
were ended through legalization there would be less incentive for teens to
sell it to one another. Teenage use of alcohol and tobacco remain serious
public health problems even though those drugs are legal for adults,
however, the availability of alcohol and tobacco is not made even more
widespread by providing kids with economic incentives to sell either one to
their friends and peers.
3. Legalized marijuana would reduce the flow of money from the American
economy to international criminal gangs. Marijuana's illegality makes
foreign cultivation and smuggling to the United States extremely profitable,
sending billions of dollars overseas in an underground economy while
diverting funds from productive economic development.
2. Marijuana's legalization would simplify the development of hemp as a
valuable and diverse agricultural crop in the United States, including its
development as a new bio-fuel to reduce carbon emissions. Canada and
European countries have managed to support legal hemp cultivation without
legalizing marijuana, but in the United States opposition to legal marijuana
remains the biggest obstacle to development of industrial hemp as a valuable
agricultural commodity. As US energy policy continues to embrace and promote
the development of bio-fuels as an alternative to oil dependency and a way
to reduce carbon emissions, it is all the more important to develop
industrial hemp as a bio-fuel source - especially since use of hemp stalks
as a fuel source will not increase demand and prices for food, such as corn.
Legalization of marijuana will greatly simplify the regulatory burden on
prospective hemp cultivation in the United States.
1. Prohibition is based on lies and disinformation. Justification of
marijuana's illegality increasingly requires distortions and selective uses
of the scientific record, causing harm to the credibility of teachers, law
enforcement officials, and scientists throughout the country. The dangers of
marijuana use have been exaggerated for almost a century and the modern
scientific record does not support the reefer madness predictions of the
past and present. Many claims of marijuana's danger are based on old 20th
century prejudices that originated in a time when science was uncertain how
marijuana produced its characteristic effects. Since the cannabinoid
receptor system was discovered in the late 1980s these hysterical concerns
about marijuana's dangerousness have not been confirmed with modern
research. Everyone agrees that marijuana, or any other drug use such as
alcohol or tobacco use, is not for children. Nonetheless, adults have
demonstrated over the last several decades that marijuana can be used
moderately without harmful impacts to the individual or society.
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